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Constitutional Law,
Criminal,
U.S. Supreme Court

Aug. 30, 2017

Presidential pardons and criminal contempt

When the president issues a pardon for criminal contempt of court, he is interfering with the ability of another branch of government to perform its constitutional duties.

Erwin Chemerinsky

Dean and Jesse H. Choper Distinguished Professor of Law
UC Berkeley School of Law

Erwin's most recent book is "Worse Than Nothing: The Dangerous Fallacy of Originalism." He is also the author of "Closing the Courthouse," (Yale University Press 2017).

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Presidential pardons and criminal contempt
Joe Arpaio, the former Maricopa County sheriff, in Fountain Hills, Ariz., May 5. 2017. (New York Times News Service)

President Donald J. Trump’s pardon of Joe Arpaio, the former sheriff of Maricopa County, Ariz., was outrageous, but was it also unconstitutional? The conventional wisdom is that a president may pardon anyone accused or convicted of a federal crime. Pursuant to Article II, Section 2, of the U.S. Constitution, “The President … shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offenses against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.”

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