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Modification: People v. Azcona

Lower Court

Monterey County Superior Court

Trial court abandoned its gatekeeping responsibility by allowing firearms expert to testify to conclusions not supported by the material on which he relied.





Court

California Courts of Appeal 6DCA

Cite as

2021 DJDAR 414

Published

Jan. 13, 2021

Filing Date

Jan. 11, 2021

Opinion Type

Modification

Disposition Type

Reversed and Remanded


THE PEOPLE,

Plaintiff and Respondent,

v.

BRAD AZCONA,

Defendant and Appellant.

 

No. H045676

(Monterey County Super. Ct. No. SS151642A)

California Courts of Appeal

Sixth Appellate District

Filed January 11, 2021

 

ORDER MODIFYING OPINION

[NO CHANGE IN JUDGMENT]

 

THE COURT:

It is ordered that the opinion filed herein on December 10, 2020, be modified as follows:

On page 10, the first full paragraph is deleted and replaced with the following:

"An expert is permitted to relate hearsay statements regarding general background information that contributes to his or her opinion, but not testimonial hearsay statements that present case specific facts. (People v. Sanchez (2016) 63 Cal.4th 665, 675. See Crawford v. Washington (2004) 541 U.S. 36; Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts (2009) 557 U.S. 305.) The latter is what occurred here, when the expert told the jury that another examiner had indicated approval of and agreement with the expert's conclusions in this case. The prosecution was in effect able to introduce the opinion of a second expert without exposing that witness to cross-examination, depriving defendant of his Sixth Amendment right of confrontation. The trial court erred by allowing the hearsay statements regarding supervisor approval."

There is no change in the judgment.

 

 

GREENWOOD, P.J.

GROVER, J.

DANNER, J.

#276688

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