Gladys Croll, John Croll v. Kmart Corporation
Published: Oct. 1, 2005 | Result Date: Aug. 31, 2005 | Filing Date: Jan. 1, 1900 |Case number: YC037816 Verdict – $396,607
Judge
Court
L.A. Superior Torrance
Attorneys
Plaintiff
Thomas J. Johnston
(Johnston & Hutchinson LLP)
Defendant
Experts
Plaintiff
Hichim Siouty
(medical)
Alex J. Balian MBA
(technical)
Defendant
Phillip J. Kanter
(medical)
Facts
On May 26, 2000, plaintiffs John Croll and Gladys Croll entered a Kmart store in Torrance. Gladys slipped on liquid hand soap that had been spilled on the floor. The hand soap spill was between 12 to 20 feet long and five feet wide.
Contentions
PLAINTIFFS CONTENTIONS:
The plaintiffs contended that defendant Kmart Corporation was negligent in its maintenance of the store, which caused Gladys to slip and fall. DEFENDANT
The plaintiffs contended that defendant Kmart Corporation was negligent in its maintenance of the store, which caused Gladys to slip and fall. DEFENDANT CONTENTIONS:
The defendant contended that it had no notice of the spill, which occurred 3 to 5 minutes before her fall and that Kmart's maintenance procedures were adequate.
Settlement Discussions
The parties participated in three settlement conferences. According to the plaintiffs, they demanded $400,000 and the defendant did not make an offer. According to the defendant, the plaintiffs demanded $1 million (which the plaintiffs dispute) and it offered $100,000. The defendant also asserted that any verdict or settlement was complicated by Kmart's bankruptcy, which would reduce any potential award.
Damages
John claimed loss of consortium.
Injuries
Gladys suffered a tibia plateau fracture of her right leg. She underwent surgery and five months later developed thrombosis, which she claimed was a result of her fall. John and Gladys claimed they suffered from diminished quality of life due to Gladys' lack of mobility. The defendant claimed that Gladys' thrombosis was caused by pre-existing health conditions, and not by the fall.
Result
The jury found that Gladys' thrombosis was not caused by the fall. It awarded Gladys $9,607 in past economic damages, $100,000 in past non-economic damages, and $165,000 in future non-economic damages. On John's loss of consortium claim, the jury awarded him $122,000. TOTAL AWARD: $396,607.
Deliberation
four hours
Poll
10-2 (liability), 9-3 (causation)
Length
five days
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