This is the property of the Daily Journal Corporation and fully protected by copyright. It is made available only to Daily Journal subscribers for personal or collaborative purposes and may not be distributed, reproduced, modified, stored or transferred without written permission. Please click "Reprint" to order presentation-ready copies to distribute to clients or use in commercial marketing materials or for permission to post on a website. and copyright (showing year of publication) at the bottom.

Personal Injury (Non-Vehicular)
Premises Liability
Negligence

Salwan Nafsu v. Red Lion Hotels and Inns Inc., et al.

Published: Jun. 17, 2000 | Result Date: Feb. 9, 2000 | Filing Date: Jan. 1, 1900 |

Case number: 678967 Verdict –  $0

Judge

Raymond F. Zvetina

Court

San Diego Superior


Attorneys

Plaintiff

Earl T. Durham


Defendant

Jon E. Taylor
(Office of the San Diego City Attorney)

Jon B. Miller
(Miller Johnson Law)


Experts

Plaintiff

Raymond Hoobler
(technical)

Bruce R. Lasker
(medical)

Defendant

Edward C. Stevens
(technical)

Charles K. Jablecki
(medical)

Facts

On Feb. 5, 1994, Red Lion rented a hospitality suite for a party to be attended by young people associated with the Chaldean community in San Diego. Approximately 30 people attended the party. Plaintiff Salwan Nafsu, a 24-year-old liquor store clerk, arrived at the party at approximately 10 p.m. The next morning, at approximately 1:30 to 2 a.m., defendant Steven Hurd called Red Lion seeking to rent a suite. Hurd was advised that Red Lion was nearly sold out and that a suite might not be available. When Hurd arrived, he was advised by Red Lion employees that the only remaining suite was next to the party. Hurd requested to see the available suite, and the hotel's night desk escorted Hurd to the party suite. Hurd viewed the party suite and then went out on the balcony towards the party attended by Nafsu. Approaching the party goers, Hurd conversed with some of the party guests, exchanging pleasantries. The night desk clerk was aware that Hurd mumbled something after leaving the party suite, but could not make out what Hurd said. Hurd then requested to rent the available adjacent suite despite its proximity to the party attended by Nafsu. While showing Hurd the suite next to the party suite, the night desk clerk saw Hurd remove a gun from his jacket and casually toss it on the bed. At that time, Hurd said he was "a cop - sort of," and displayed a photo identification which the desk believed read "California Sheriff." Hurd denied ever identifying himself as a law enforcement officer. A short time later, at approximately 2:30 a.m., a confrontation occurred between Nafsu and Hurd on a common balcony connecting the suites. Ultimately, Hurd shot Nafsu in his left thigh. Nafsu alleged that Hurd shot him during an unprovoked attack. Hurd claimed that he defended himself against four males who attacked him. After the shooting incident, the police never found any alleged Sheriff's Identification. Additionally, Hurd was never charged with a crime.

Settlement Discussions

Plaintiff's post-appeal demand was $200,000; pre-trial demand was $100,000. Red Lion offered $25,000 after its summary judgment was reversed on appeal.

Specials in Evidence

$22,427

Injuries

The plaintiff received a serious gunshot would to his left leg during his altercation with Hurd. The plaintiff also claimed emotional distress.

Other Information

The trial court granted Red Lion's motion for summary judgment in July 1995. However, the Court of Appeal reversed the trial court's ruling, stating there were triable issues of fact as to whether the hotel breached its duty to Nafsu by failing to provide adequate security to protect Nafsu from his armed neighbor. The shooter, Hurd, settled with Nafsu before trial and was party to the trial on the indemnity cross-complaint. The court denied Hurd's motion for determination that the settlement was in good faith. The plaintiff has an appeal pending against Hurd.

Deliberation

one hour

Length

six days


#106885

For reprint rights or to order a copy of your photo:

Email jeremy@reprintpros.com for prices.
Direct dial: 949-702-5390