Facts

Sammi Allen was driving when she was rear-ended by Samantha Bera. Allen filed suit against Bera, alleging that she was negligent in the operation of her vehicle. She claimed injuries to her left shoulder, neck, and back.

Bera admitted liability, but contested damages. Specifically, Bera argued that Allen's left shoulder instability was a pre-existing, congenital defect that was not caused or worsened by the accident.

Damages

Allen sought $40,200 in past medical costs and $300,000 in general damages.

Injuries

Allen complained of pain to her left shoulder, neck, and back. She was diagnosed with global instability of her left shoulder. She underwent arthroscopic surgery on the shoulder and received physical therapy.

Result

Allen was awarded $254, the cost of her first medical bill.

Deliberation

half day

Poll

10-2 (defense)

Length

four days